Safety recall

Action taken when a manufacturer or NHTSA finds a vehicle creates an unreasonable safety risk or fails a federal standard.

Also called: recall · vehicle recall

What it means

Definition

A safety recall is issued when a manufacturer or NHTSA determines that a vehicle, piece of equipment, car seat or tire creates an unreasonable safety risk or fails to meet minimum safety standards. It can begin with the manufacturer's own investigation or with NHTSA after it reviews complaints and other data. Once issued, the manufacturer notifies known owners and provides a remedy.

Why a buyer cares

What it changes

A recall is tied to a remedy the manufacturer provides, so an open recall on a used car means that remedy has not been carried out on that vehicle yet.

In practice

Where you meet it

In a notice letter mailed to the registered owner, as a line on a vehicle history report, and on a dealer's pre-sale checklist.

Two things that look alike

Not the same as

A Technical Service Bulletin covers a known issue that has not been classified as a safety defect and carries no such obligation.

Where this comes from

Sources

NHTSARecalls
A recall is issued when a manufacturer or NHTSA determines that a vehicle, equipment, car seat, or tire creates an unreasonable safety risk or fails to meet minimum safety standards.
Checked 2026-08-11